In 2016, His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia, outlined his ambitious Vision 2030. In a fraught geopolitical area that is a strategic gateway to Africa and Eurasia, cohesive and sustainable economic development needed to be led by smart political will. With Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia underscored its position to become the voice of a united Arab Islamic world, attract increased global investment, and lead a cultural renaissance in the region. In FIFA, it has found its perfect collaborator.
Leveraging sports as a cultural interface, Saudi Arabia is well on its way to establishing its global footprint while attracting billions to invest in its future. Between dribbles and goals in the five host cities and fifteen new stadiums, FIFA 2034 will bring together 48 teams and become an economic catalyst for the Saudi population, with 60% under the age of thirty. Sports, especially those with a large captive global audience, are often the best way to empower connections and connectivity.
Saudi Arabia has dared to dream big. Now, it has to get the goal right.
The World Cup: A Game-Changing Milestone
When Saudi Arabia became the only contender to bid and host FIFA 2034, it wasn’t simply a matter of math and money. Ideally, Asia would have had to wait until 2042 to host the World Cup after Qatar in 2022, but internal changes brought the opportunity again to Asia and Oceania countries. Smaller countries lacked the financial and strategic resources that helped Saudi Arabia win the bid.
While the nation is renowned for its oil exports, its leadership recognizes the need to diversify beyond natural resources and build a more sustainable economic future. The decision to go the sports way and invest in the lucrative sports industry and intellectual property (IP) will not only bring in the big bucks and the masses in tow but will enhance the country’s influence on the world stage.
A Boost to Offshoot Industries
Saudi’s sovereign wealth fund, with estimated assets of USD 700 billion, is carefully hedging its bets in sports and the offshoot industries, such as tourism and construction, to create future economic assets. Vision 2030, built on the interlinked premises of a vibrant society, a thriving economy, and an ambitious nation, has earmarked sports as a major investment area. Sporting leagues bring in broadcasting rights, global advertisers, fan influx, and social media footprint and generate grassroots-level interest and engagement in the domestic economy.
Saudi Arabia becoming the FIFA host after Qatar will eventually help build the GCC as a mega sporting hub for the world.
The Rise of Domestic Sports Leagues
Are sports that simple an economic alternative? There is no one-size-fits-all answer. Investment in sports acts as an economic catalyst that spawns off industries and income streams for local businesses and international collaborations. As interest and engagement grow, local talent attracts opportunities and vice versa. International investors eventually follow suit, and the money trail starts to strengthen. Over the past few years, Saudi Arabia has increased its investment in sports in exchange for political goodwill and economic support from the West.
In 2018, World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) signed a ten-year estimated USD 100 million annual contract to host its events in Saudi Arabia. The American high-octane wrestling with larger-than-life Hollywood entertainment effects draws in crowds to the tune of millions. Having them on Saudi soil was a clear message that the desert kingdom was indeed attuned to the modern ideas and aspirations of the youth. Other notable investments of Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund include golf tournaments, English soccer, Formula 1, and horse racing.
The investment extends to talent management and promoting gender equity on home grounds too. For a country with low gender representation, sports are a great way to create more opportunities for women. With over 500 women’s sports centres, there is a slow and steady uptick in socio-demographic change. Women’s football has been garnering interest, with Saudi Arabia’s women’s team having a FIFA world ranking for the first time. This is just the beginning of the region’s expanding cultural and social umbrella.